Window tint law reference
Window Tint Laws by State (2026)
Short answer
Every state sets its own minimum visible light transmission (VLT) for car windows. Front side limits range from no aftermarket tint at all (New Jersey and Vermont) to 20% in New Mexico, the darkest front side limit in the country. Eight states changed their tint laws in 2025 and 2026, so older charts are often wrong.
Last verified:
Recent tint law changes
Georgia, Iowa, Delaware, Louisiana, North Dakota, Utah and Hawaii all changed their limits in 2025 or 2026, and North Carolina dropped tint from its annual inspection. If a customer, an officer or another shop quotes an older number, check the date on their source.
The full chart
Percentages are the minimum amount of visible light that must pass through the window, measured with the film installed. A lower number means darker tint. Limits are for sedans unless noted. Many states allow darker tint behind the driver on SUVs, vans and trucks, and each state page covers those rules.
51 state and district entries
| State | Back side | Rear window | Windshield | Reflectivity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 32% | 32% | 32% | Top 6 inches only | 20% max |
| Alaska | 70% | 40% | 40% | Top 5 inches only | No mirrored film |
| Arizona | 33% | Any darkness | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Strip above the AS-1 line; no red or amber | 35% max |
| Arkansas | 25% | 25% | 10% | Top 5 inches only | Check statute |
| California | 70% combined (film itself 88% or lighter) | Any darkness | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Clear top strip, bottom edge at least 29 inches above the driver's seat | Check statute |
| Colorado | 27% | 27% | 27% | 70% minimum; non-reflective strip on top 4 inches | No metallic or mirrored film |
| Connecticut | 35% | 35% | 35% | Top strip, bottom edge at least 29 inches above the driver's seat | 27% max front, 21% max rear |
| Delaware | 50% | Any darkness | Any darkness | Above the AS-1 line only | Check statute |
| District of Columbia | 70% | 50% | 50% | Above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | Check statute |
| Florida | 28% | 15% | 15% | Above the AS-1 line only | 25% max front, 35% max behind the driver |
| Georgia | 28% | 15% | 15% | Top 6 inches only | 20% max |
| Hawaii | 35% | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Any darkness | Above the AS-1 line or top 4 inches | No mirrored or colored finishes |
| Idaho | 35% | 20% | 35% | Above the AS-1 line or top 6 inches | 35% max |
| Illinois | 35% (50% if rear windows are darker than 35%) | 35% (30% if front is 50%) | 35% (30% if front is 50%) | Non-reflective strip on top 6 inches | Non-reflective film only |
| Indiana | 30% | Any darkness | 30% | Above the AS-1 line only | 25% max |
| Iowa | 50% | Any darkness | Any darkness | 70% minimum | Check statute |
| Kansas | 35% total | 35% total | 35% total | Above the AS-1 line only | Non-reflective film only |
| Kentucky | 35% | 18% | 18% | Top strip above the AS-1 line, or clear film of 70% or more | 25% max front, 35% max rear |
| Louisiana | 25% | 25% | 12% | Above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | 20% max |
| Maine | 35% | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | No reflective film |
| Maryland | 35% | 35% | 35% | Above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | Check statute |
| Massachusetts | 35% (mirrors on both sides) | 35% | 35% | Top 6 inches only | 35% max |
| Michigan | No film below the top 4 inches | Any darkness | Any darkness | Top 4 inches only | Under 35% on rear windows; no silver or gold film |
| Minnesota | 50% | 50% | 50% | No tint allowed | 20% max; no mirrored finish |
| Mississippi | 28% | 28% | 28% | No film (factory sun shield only) | No mirrored film |
| Missouri | 35% | Any darkness | Any darkness | Factory tint area only | Check statute |
| Montana | 24% | 14% | 14% | Clear below the AS-1 line; no red, yellow or amber above it | 35% max |
| Nebraska | 35% | 20% | 20% | Above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | 35% max |
| Nevada | 35% | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Any darkness | Top strip, bottom edge at least 29 inches above the driver's seat | Non-reflective front sides |
| New Hampshire | 70% | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | 35% | Top 6 inches only, 35% minimum | Check statute |
| New Jersey | No tint (medical exemption only) | Any darkness | Any darkness | No tint (medical exemption only) | Check statute |
| New Mexico | 20% (mirrors on both sides) | 20% | 20% | 70% minimum, non-reflective | Non-reflective film only |
| New York | 70% | 70% | 70% (any darkness with mirrors on both sides) | Top 6 inches only | Check statute |
| North Carolina | 35% | 35% | 35% | Top 5 inches or above the AS-1 line; clear UV film allowed | 20% max; no red, yellow or amber |
| North Dakota | 35% | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | 70% minimum | Check statute |
| Ohio | 50% | Any darkness | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides if under 50%) | 70% minimum, or a strip above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | No reflective film; no red or yellow |
| Oklahoma | 25% | 25% | 25% | Above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | 25% max |
| Oregon | 35% total (film itself 50% or lighter) | 35% total | 35% total | Top 6 inches only | 13% max |
| Pennsylvania | 70% | 70% | 70% | 70% minimum | Check statute |
| Rhode Island | 70% | 70% | 70% | Top 6 inches only | Check statute |
| South Carolina | 27% | 27% | 27% (mirrors on both sides) | Above the AS-1 line only (none if no AS-1 mark) | Non-reflective; no red, yellow or amber |
| South Dakota | 35% | 20% | 20% | Above the AS-1 line only | Check statute |
| Tennessee | 35% | 35% | 35% | 70% minimum, except the factory shade band | Check statute |
| Texas | 25% | Any darkness | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | 25% strip above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | 25% max front |
| Utah | 35% | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Top 4 inches or above the AS-1 line | No metallic or mirrored film |
| Vermont | No tint (medical exemption only) | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | Any darkness (mirrors on both sides) | No tint | Check statute |
| Virginia | 50% | 35% | 35% | Factory sun strip or clear film only | 20% max; no holographic or prism film |
| Washington | 24% (mirrors on both sides) | 24% | 24% | Top 6 inches above the AS-1 line; clear UV film allowed | 35% max |
| West Virginia | 35% | 35% (mirrors on both sides) | 35% (mirrors on both sides) | Top strip above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | 20% max |
| Wisconsin | 50% | 35% | 35% (mirrors on both sides if under 60%) | Above the AS-1 line only (none if no AS-1 mark) | Non-reflective film only |
| Wyoming | 28% | 28% (mirrors on both sides) | 28% (mirrors on both sides) | Top strip above the AS-1 line or top 5 inches | 20% max |
How to read tint percentages
VLT stands for visible light transmission: the share of outside light that makes it through the glass. A 35% limit means the window, with film applied, has to let at least 35% of light through.
The number that matters is the combined reading, not the number on the film box. Factory glass already blocks some light, so a film rated at 35% installed over factory glass that passes about 80% of light will read close to 28% on a meter. That's why a shop working in a 35% state usually reaches for a lighter film than the limit suggests, especially on vehicles with factory privacy glass.
To estimate the combined reading, multiply the two numbers. A 50% film over 80% glass gives 0.50 × 0.80 = 40%.
What the AS-1 line is
Most windshields have a small "AS-1" mark printed near the top corner. It marks how far down from the top tint is allowed in states that use it. Where there's no AS-1 mark, states usually set a fixed strip instead, typically the top 4, 5 or 6 inches. A few states, such as Minnesota, don't allow any aftermarket tint on the windshield.
Reflectivity limits
Some states also cap how reflective a film can be, since mirrored film can glare into other drivers' eyes. The limit is a maximum percentage of light the window can reflect. States like Oregon (13%) are strict, while others only ban mirrored or metallic finishes without setting a number. Most quality dyed, carbon and ceramic films fall well under any state's reflectivity limit, but metalized films are worth checking.
SUVs, vans and trucks
Many states treat multipurpose vehicles differently from sedans. In states like Georgia, South Carolina and Virginia, windows behind the driver on an SUV or van can be any darkness, while a sedan in the same state has a set limit. Some states, such as Florida and Kentucky, allow darker tint behind the driver on these vehicles but still set a number. Each state page lists its rule.
Medical exemptions
Most states let drivers with certain medical conditions run darker tint than the law normally allows. The process usually requires a signed statement from a physician or optometrist, and some states require an application to the state police or DMV and a permit kept in the vehicle. Rules and renewal periods vary, so check with the state agency before installing tint under an exemption.
How police measure tint
Officers use a handheld tint meter that reads light transmission through the side window. Many states build a tolerance into the law, often 3%, to account for meter variation. In Georgia, for example, a 28% limit allows readings down to 25%. A tolerance is not a target, though, so the safest install is one that meets the limit outright.
For tint shops: keeping every install compliant
When a customer asks for darker tint than their state allows, the shop is often the one answering for it. A few habits protect you:
- Meter every window before and after the install, and record the reading on the job.
- Note the vehicle type, since SUV and sedan rules often differ in the same state.
- Give the customer the legal limits for their state in writing, especially when they're driving in from out of state.
- Apply a compliance label where your state requires one, such as Alabama and Florida.
- Keep a copy of any medical exemption with the customer's job record.
Logging VLT readings on each job also gives you a record if a customer gets a ticket and says your shop installed illegal film.
Frequently asked questions
What is the darkest legal tint in the US?
For front side windows on a sedan, New Mexico allows the darkest tint at 20%. Montana and Washington allow 24%, and Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas allow 25%. Behind the driver, many states allow any darkness, especially on SUVs and vans.
Does factory tint count toward the limit?
Yes. Limits apply to the total light passing through the window, which includes the glass. Factory privacy glass on most SUVs is installed behind the driver, where many states have no limit, but film added over it still has to meet any rule that applies to those windows.
Do I have to follow my home state's tint law when I drive in another state?
Generally your vehicle is judged by the laws of the state where it's registered, and many states write that into their tint laws. That isn't universal, so drivers who regularly cross state lines should check the rules where they drive most.
Can I get a ticket for tint that was legal when it was installed?
Yes, if the law has changed since. When a state makes its limits stricter, older installs usually have to come into compliance. Most recent changes, like those in Georgia, Iowa and Delaware, went the other way and allowed darker tint.
How often is this chart updated?
We review every state at least once a year and update individual states as soon as a law change is signed. Each state page shows the date it was last verified.
Sources and methodology
Every limit on this page was checked against the state statute, regulation or official agency guidance cited on that state's page, along with recent legislative records for any 2025 or 2026 changes. Laws change and enforcement varies by county and city, so treat this chart as a reference, not legal advice. If you see a limit that has changed, email support@tintflowx.com and we'll review it.
Cite this page
Window Tint Laws by State (2026). TintFlow X. https://tintflowx.com/resources/window-tint-laws-by-state/